Acute Suppurative Otitis Media (ASOM) is a bacterial middle ear infection causing severe ear pain, fever, and ear discharge. Get expert diagnosis and treatment at Patil ENT Hospital, Nashik. Call 8983388659.
Acute Suppurative Otitis Media (ASOM) – Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention
Acute Suppurative Otitis Media (ASOM) is an acute bacterial infection of the middle ear characterized by the presence of pus behind the eardrum. It commonly affects infants and young children because of their shorter and more horizontal Eustachian tube, although adults can also develop the condition. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent hearing loss and complications.
What Causes ASOM?
The infection usually develops after a common cold, flu, sore throat, or sinus infection. These illnesses block the Eustachian tube, allowing bacteria or viruses to multiply in the middle ear.
Common bacteria include:
- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- Haemophilus influenzae
- Moraxella catarrhalis
Risk factors include:
- Frequent upper respiratory infections
- Allergies
- Enlarged adenoids
- Bottle feeding while lying down
- Passive smoking
- Poor immunity
Symptoms of Acute Suppurative Otitis Media
Patients with ASOM may experience:
- Severe ear pain (otalgia)
- Fever
- Hearing loss or muffled hearing
- Ear fullness or pressure
- Irritability in children
- Difficulty sleeping
- Ear discharge (if the eardrum ruptures)
- Reduced appetite in infants
Diagnosis
At Patil ENT Hospital, diagnosis includes:
- Detailed medical history
- Otoscopic examination
- Pneumatic otoscopy
- Hearing assessment (when required)
- Tympanometry in selected cases
Treatment
Treatment depends on the severity of infection.
Medical Treatment
- Antibiotics (when indicated)
- Pain-relieving medicines
- Fever control
- Nasal decongestants (selected cases)
- Adequate hydration and rest
Surgical Treatment
If complications occur or recurrent infections develop, procedures may include:
- Myringotomy
- Tympanostomy (grommet insertion)
Possible Complications
Untreated ASOM may lead to:
- Persistent ear discharge
- Eardrum perforation
- Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM)
- Mastoiditis
- Facial nerve weakness (rare)
- Hearing loss
- Intracranial complications (very rare)
Prevention
- Complete prescribed antibiotics.
- Treat colds and sinus infections early.
- Keep vaccinations up to date.
- Avoid exposure to cigarette smoke.
- Encourage breastfeeding in infants.
- Maintain good hand hygiene.
When Should You Visit an ENT Specialist?
Seek immediate ENT consultation if you have:
- Severe ear pain
- Ear discharge
- Hearing loss
- High fever
- Recurrent ear infections
- Symptoms lasting more than 48 hours
Why Choose Patil ENT Hospital, Nashik?
- Experienced ENT specialist
- Advanced diagnostic facilities
- Endoscopic ear examination
- Comprehensive medical and surgical care
- Child-friendly treatment
- Cashless insurance facility available
Patil ENT Hospital, Nashik provides cashless hospitalization through a wide network of leading health insurance companies and Third-Party Administrators (TPAs), making quality ENT treatment convenient and hassle-free. Our dedicated insurance desk assists patients with insurance verification, pre-authorization, documentation, and claim processing for a smooth admission and discharge experience.
Cashless Insurance Partners Include:
- Star Health Insurance
- Niva Bupa Health Insurance
- HDFC ERGO Health Insurance
- ICICI Lombard General Insurance
- Care Health Insurance
- Aditya Birla Health Insurance
- Bajaj Allianz General Insurance
- Reliance General Insurance
- Tata AIG General Insurance
- SBI General Insurance
- Future Generali Insurance
- Liberty General Insurance
- Royal Sundaram General Insurance
- Cholamandalam MS General Insurance
- Kotak Mahindra General Insurance
- Go Digit General Insurance
- National Insurance Company
- New India Assurance
- Oriental Insurance Company
- United India Insurance
- ACKO General Insurance (subject to policy eligibility)
Major TPA Partners
- Medi Assist TPA
- MDIndia Healthcare Services
- Paramount Health Services
- Vidal Health TPA
- Health India TPA
- FHPL (Family Health Plan Insurance TPA)
- Genins India TPA
- Raksha TPA
- Heritage Health TPA
- East West Assist TPA
- Good Health TPA
- Safeway TPA
- Park Mediclaim TPA
- United Healthcare Parekh TPA
- Ericson TPA
- Medicare TPA
- MedSave Healthcare TPA
Our Cashless Services Include:
- Cashless ENT surgeries
- Cashless hospitalization
- Insurance pre-authorization assistance
- TPA claim processing support
- Dedicated insurance help desk
- Fast documentation and claim coordination
Note: Cashless approval is subject to your insurance policy terms, eligibility, and authorization by your insurance company or TPA. Please carry your health insurance card, valid ID proof, and previous medical records during admission.
Contact Patil ENT Hospital
Patil ENT Hospital
5th Floor, Business Plaza, A Wing, Opp. Panchavati Bus Depot, Near Go Gas Pump, Adgaon Naka, Panchavati, Nashik – 422003
📞 Mobile: 8983388659
🌐 Website: www.drrahulpatilentdoctor.com
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